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Factory Tach wiring??

Old Oct 26, 2009 | 06:37 PM
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From: H'ville Tx.
Factory Tach wiring??

I have a factory tach that has not worked since I bought the truck. Today while saying many many bad words pulling out the headlight switch that burned up this morning I found the factory tach had the wire just hanging about 6'' below the tach. Anybody know what goes to what? There are 4-yellow wires----1 red wire-----1 grey wire----1 black wire. Any ideas?? The headlight switch is a bugger to get out when the time comes guys. Mine has worse problems tho--the plug is melted way gone.
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Old Oct 26, 2009 | 06:48 PM
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your tach wire does not have a plug on the end ?? just wires ?

it should have a plug that hooks up to the male part of the plug coming out of the harness, next to hood latch tied around the main harnes.
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Old Oct 26, 2009 | 07:15 PM
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The OEM factory tachometer plug offers the following:

- 18ga Black = +12vdc for gage lights
- 20ga Orange = 12vdc Common
- 18ga Red = Switched +12vdc
- 20ga Grey w/light blue tracer = Tachometer Signal From PCM



The following schematics show where the above comes from. The images are high resolution so you can zoom in to make them out better.





OEM Tachometer ~ +12vdc f/Lights / -12vdc Common





PCM Signal To Tachometer





Switched +12vdc To Tachometer





Hope this helps.
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Old Mar 20, 2018 | 09:45 PM
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Originally Posted by BC847
The OEM factory tachometer plug offers the following:

- 18ga Black = +12vdc for gage lights
- 20ga Orange = 12vdc Common
- 18ga Red = Switched +12vdc
- 20ga Grey w/light blue tracer = Tachometer Signal From PCM



The following schematics show where the above comes from. The images are high resolution so you can zoom in to make them out better.





OEM Tachometer ~ +12vdc f/Lights / -12vdc Common





PCM Signal To Tachometer





Switched +12vdc To Tachometer





Hope this helps.
Excuse me for digging up an old thread, but I at least used the search and don’t want to start a new thread. Just to clarify, the black wire is the dimmer, orange is ? And the red is key on power? I am getting ready to wire a pyrometer and plan to use this factory wiring so I need a key on power, a dimmer, and a ground. Ground is easy, but I am confused on how to get the other two sources. I don’t want to cut any wiring, so tying into the factory tachometer wiring seems like a good idea.
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Old Mar 21, 2018 | 07:35 AM
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No. The black wire is a ground wire for the rheostat controlled dash lights. The orange wire is the rheostat controlled positive feed for the lights.
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Old Mar 21, 2018 | 08:32 AM
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Originally Posted by Angry Johnny
No. The black wire is a ground wire for the rheostat controlled dash lights. The orange wire is the rheostat controlled positive feed for the lights.
Sorry for my stupidity in wiring and electrical, but what is a rheostat? To wire my gauge I actually need a 12 volt constant (gauge has a memory feature), 12 volt switched, a dimmer, and a ground.
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Old Mar 21, 2018 | 09:57 AM
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Originally Posted by 1stGEN'93

Sorry for my stupidity in wiring and electrical, but what is a rheostat? To wire my gauge I actually need a 12 volt constant (gauge has a memory feature), 12 volt switched, a dimmer, and a ground.
The rheostat is on the headlamp switch. That is what enables you to vary the intensity of the dash lights.

If you need a constant 12v key off and on you'll need to find a wire at the fuse box or take it directly off the battery.
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Old Mar 21, 2018 | 10:57 AM
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Originally Posted by Angry Johnny
The rheostat is on the headlamp switch. That is what enables you to vary the intensity of the dash lights.

If you need a constant 12v key off and on you'll need to find a wire at the fuse box or take it directly off the battery.
So black is ground, red is key-on power, andorange is dimmer? I think I have it right now. Would any harm be done in wiring 3 gauges to this harness if all of them have LED lights?
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Old Mar 21, 2018 | 12:58 PM
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LED don't typically dim like incandescent bulbs do. They may need a 12v trigger from the head lamp switch. The orange wire will not work for that.
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Old Mar 21, 2018 | 01:05 PM
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Originally Posted by Angry Johnny
LED don't typically dim like incandescent bulbs do. They may need a 12v trigger from the head lamp switch. The orange wire will not work for that.
The instructions from the gauge packaging said not to wire it to the headlight switch, because it will make it flicker.
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Old Mar 22, 2018 | 05:08 AM
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Originally Posted by 1stGEN'93

The instructions from the gauge packaging said not to wire it to the headlight switch, because it will make it flicker.
The Max Tow gauges I have said to not wire it to the dash light wire but to use a constant 12v source from the switch, like for the park/tail lamp wire.
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Old Mar 22, 2018 | 08:49 AM
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Originally Posted by Angry Johnny
The Max Tow gauges I have said to not wire it to the dash light wire but to use a constant 12v source from the switch, like for the park/tail lamp wire.
I misread the directions. I have the GlowShift 3-in-1 gauge and it says I need a constant 12 volt switch like the radio, a ground, a 12 volt switches or key-on power, and a dimmer hooked to the headlight switch, but not a dimmer wheel. Looking at my factory tach wiring harness on my ‘93 I found it does not have the same wire colors. It has two black wires, a orange wire, and a light blue wire. I guess I will have to decipher the wiring diagram in my FSM. Electrical is not my forte, so maybe I’ll have to enlist the help of a friend who gets it.
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Old Mar 22, 2018 | 11:57 AM
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Originally Posted by 1stGEN'93

I misread the directions. I have the GlowShift 3-in-1 gauge and it says I need a constant 12 volt switch like the radio, a ground, a 12 volt switches or key-on power, and a dimmer hooked to the headlight switch, but not a dimmer wheel. Looking at my factory tach wiring harness on my ‘93 I found it does not have the same wire colors. It has two black wires, a orange wire, and a light blue wire. I guess I will have to decipher the wiring diagram in my FSM. Electrical is not my forte, so maybe I’ll have to enlist the help of a friend who gets it.
That is what it means. It just needs to know the lights have been switched on and then the gauge dims the light. So use a tail/park lamp wire to tap off of.

Also make sure you have the correct connector. Sounds like you might be looking at the trailer brake connector.
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Old Mar 22, 2018 | 12:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Angry Johnny
That is what it means. It just needs to know the lights have been switched on and then the gauge dims the light. So use a tail/park lamp wire to tap off of.

Also make sure you have the correct connector. Sounds like you might be looking at the trailer brake connector.
I guess I will have to look again. It was taped to the top of the main wiring harness. Doesn’t the tachometer plug have a wire to dim gauge lights?
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Old Mar 22, 2018 | 12:13 PM
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Yes it does. That's the orange wire.

As a general rule on Chrysler products red is battery hot, blue is ignition hot, orange is dash lighting and black is ground. There are always exceptions though.
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