Performance and Accessories 2nd gen only Talk about Dodge/Cummins aftermarket products for second generation trucks here. Can include high-performance mods, or general accessories.

turbocharging terminology abused

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-14-2006, 03:23 PM
  #1  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
Artsi_L's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Europe - Finland
Posts: 74
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
turbocharging terminology abused

I have noticed on discussion forums all over the net, that turbocharging terminology is abused. For example widely spread 'compounded twin turbo' -phrase actually is something totally different than a set of so called 'twins'.

May I humbly suggest we'd start using actual, verified, turbocharging terminology on this board.


2-stage turbocharging
Two-stage turbocharging

A set of two turbochargers, where one charger is force fed by another.
Reference:
http://www.holset.co.uk/files/2_5_1_...bocharging.php
http://www.turbos.bwauto.com/en/products/r2s.asp

Turbocompounding
A turbine in the exhaust flow, that has a shaft mechanically connected onto engine crankshaft or transmission.
Reference:
http://www.holset.co.uk/files/2_6-re...y%20firsts.php
http://www.holset.co.uk/files/2_5_1_...d%20system.php
http://www1.eere.energy.gov/vehicles...er_hopmann.pdf
Old 11-14-2006, 03:27 PM
  #2  
Banned
 
JD Dearden's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Been deported back to Utah
Posts: 1,841
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Are you from the States originally?
Old 11-14-2006, 03:41 PM
  #3  
Registered User
Thread Starter
 
Artsi_L's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Europe - Finland
Posts: 74
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Nope, I'm a foreigner. Been to USA only once, on a vacation.

Over the years I've tried to absorb as much of English grammar/language, as my limited learning abilities allow me to obtain.
Old 11-14-2006, 03:52 PM
  #4  
Banned
 
JD Dearden's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Been deported back to Utah
Posts: 1,841
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Huh I coulden't tell if you were messin with me or not, but either way alot of what is said around here is just slang because it would take to long to be politically correct. Remember we are lazy.
Old 11-14-2006, 04:03 PM
  #5  
Registered User
 
LJTyre's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Red Oak, NC- trapped in Raleigh though
Posts: 109
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Artsi_L
Turbocompounding
A turbine in the exhaust flow, that has a shaft mechanically connected onto engine crankshaft or transmission.
Reference:
http://www.holset.co.uk/files/2_6-re...y%20firsts.php
http://www.holset.co.uk/files/2_5_1_...d%20system.php
http://www1.eere.energy.gov/vehicles...er_hopmann.pdf
That is some very interesting stuff, I've never heard of such a critter!

But good luck getting everyone to use the "correct" terminology.
All the slang and abbreviations can be confusing at first, but after a while you figure out what everyone is talking about! (I'm still learning)
Old 11-14-2006, 05:01 PM
  #6  
Registered User
 
gman07's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2005
Location: Peoria, IL
Posts: 1,060
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
What about the "lag" that everyone talks about? (most of the time they're referring to boost threshold)

While it would be ideal to use completely correct terms, I don't think it will happen.
Old 11-14-2006, 05:09 PM
  #7  
Chapter President
 
scottsjeeprolet's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2004
Location: Kingsville, MD
Posts: 3,481
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Talking

AWW come on guys!! Keep it simple for us Red Neck Americans.
You start throwin those words with more than 5 letters at us and we are totally lost.
Old 11-14-2006, 05:13 PM
  #8  
Banned
 
JD Dearden's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Been deported back to Utah
Posts: 1,841
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by scottsjeeprolet
AWW come on guys!! Keep it simple for us Red Neck Americans.
You start throwin those words with more than 5 letters at us and we are totally lost.
Ya that is what I am sayin, you ain't dealin with a bunch of chemists hear, you have the western cowboys the southern hillbilly's the cali pretty boys and all the other TRUCK dudes.

And please nobody take offense to anything I said I am a cowbilyprity.
Old 11-14-2006, 05:40 PM
  #9  
Registered User
 
bnold's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Dallas area
Posts: 2,184
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by JD Dearden
And please nobody take offense to anything I said I am a cowbilyprity.
I got you beat I'm a yankcowbilyprity. Live North, West, and South!!
Old 11-14-2006, 05:47 PM
  #10  
Registered User
 
CSAGrey1's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Yakima, Washington
Posts: 562
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Artsi_L
Turbocompounding
A turbine in the exhaust flow, that has a shaft mechanically connected onto engine crankshaft or transmission.
Reference:
http://www.holset.co.uk/files/2_6-re...y%20firsts.php
http://www.holset.co.uk/files/2_5_1_...d%20system.php
http://www1.eere.energy.gov/vehicles...er_hopmann.pdf

That is some very interesting stuff, I've never heard of such a critter!
But good luck getting everyone to use the "correct" terminology.
All the slang and abbreviations can be sonfusing at first, but after a while you figure out what everyone is talking about! (I'm still learning)
__________________
Do I got that about right or could one of the gurus correct me?
stand corrected - - thought the picture of that thing had a belt pulley on it like an SC.
Old 11-14-2006, 05:57 PM
  #11  
Banned
 
JD Dearden's Avatar
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Been deported back to Utah
Posts: 1,841
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by bnold
I got you beat I'm a yankcowbilyprity. Live North, West, and South!!
I heard you guys are really confused all the time.
Old 11-14-2006, 06:35 PM
  #12  
Chapter President
 
CTD NUT's Avatar
 
Join Date: May 2004
Location: Caistor Centre, ON, Canada
Posts: 3,539
Received 6 Likes on 5 Posts
Originally Posted by CSAGrey1
__________________
I'm sure you have seen these! I think the common terminology used here in the states for "such a critter" would be "centrifugal super charger". These are what you will typically find in gassers.


Do I got that about right or could one of the gurus correct me?

The compound systems that are being referenced in the links isn't any kind of supercharger.....if you look more closely at the diagrams it shows a system with a turbo charger that has another turbine down stream of it that doesn't drive a compressor but instead the down stream turbine drives a transmission that in turn is connected to the crankshaft - the turbine shaft literally connects to the crank to provide further crankshaft hp and allows the engine to become more thermally efficient.
Old 11-14-2006, 06:44 PM
  #13  
Registered User
 
DaveB.inVa's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Nickelsville, Va
Posts: 776
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by CSAGrey1
__________________
I'm sure you have seen these! I think the common terminology used here in the states for "such a critter" would be "centrifugal super charger". These are what you will typically find in gassers.

Commonly a compound system; or most often referred to generically as twins amongst hobby enthusiasts(twins also refers to the old school pairing of identical turbos - - ie... any dual turbo set up) would point to a dual turbo system with one large turbo feeding a smaller giving you both quick spool and max boost levels.

Do I got that about right or could one of the gurus correct me?
Actually turbocompounding isn't like a centrifugal supercharger. Turbocompounding has an exhaust turbine mechanically linked to the engine crankshaft through reduction gears and usually a fluid coupling. The reason is to salvage some power from the spent exhaust. So think of it as the turbine is adding power to the crankshaft instead of being used to turn the compressor on your turbo.

There was only one widespread application that I know of that used turbocompounding. This was in the Wright R-3350, an 18 cyl radial aircraft engine. There were some later versions (after WWII) that were turbocompounded with good results. You'll see them called PRT's (power recovery turbines) in these applications. They were mainly used on some Lockheed Constellations.
Old 11-14-2006, 06:45 PM
  #14  
Muted User
 
600 Megawatts's Avatar
 
Join Date: Jan 2005
Posts: 640
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Artsi you are close, but not exactly correct.

A 'turbo compound' as you describe it would usually be called " a turbocompounded engine" and as you state the waste heat of the exhaust gasses is used to drive a turbine which is mechaniacally connected to the engine shaft, through a gear reduction unit of hellacious ratio. These are extremely common on very large marine diesels and on large stationary diesel engine driven generators.

But using the phrase ''compound turbos" for twins as we arrange them on our hot rod trucks is not in error, and is in fact totally and completely accurate as well. It is derived from the turbines being in series with each other, and has its roots in steam turbine technology that is 100 years old. When two turbines are arranged in series with the first one taking the highest pressure and temperature, and expanding the gasses only partially, then exhausting to another turbine where the expansion is completed, this is call a compound turbine. In power stations, you will find tandem compound steam turbines where the high pressure, intermediate and low pressure turbines are coupled all in line turning one generator ( Look in my photo gallery for a picture of a ~1,000,000 HP one) and the other type of compound turbine in lots of power stations is a cross compound steam turbine, whereby the high pressure and intermediate pressure turbines are coupled together and spin one generator, while the low pressure turbines sit off to the side and spin another generator, but the steam is still flowing through the machines in series... hence the name compound, and its totally aplicable to how we arrange twins.


Kp
Old 11-14-2006, 06:47 PM
  #15  
Registered User
 
soot shooter's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: loveland CO
Posts: 58
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
artsi L do you even own a ctd or just trying to start something


Quick Reply: turbocharging terminology abused



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:31 PM.