Shifting a 13 speed eaton roadranger
#16
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Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Kamloops BC
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Yea just turn that around on me bagging the truck. How often are you bobtailing around? I get about 10 miles a year that I dont have a B-train behind me so I dont think Im hurting anything too much. You are telling me that lifting off in high range bobtailing is harder on the truck then on a 9% grade with 63,500kg? This thread is about shifting a 13 speed anyway. Shouldnt be dwelling on this topic
#17
Registered User
just do not preselect the gear long before ya let off the go pedal , do it right before. I've had the rear housings off em more times than i care to think about because of drivers pulling that trick. the 13 speed you can only split the top the 18 speed you can split the bottom end also.
It would be easy to show you, but it's hard to tell you this way. I hope this helps.
#20
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I believe the model will be a RTO6513 or most likely RTO9513 (Roadranger Transmission Overdrive) behind a 8V71 NA (318) and if you follow the hot rodder crowd suggestions you will be rebuilding the old girl prematurely$$$$$$ This series of trannies had NO preselect protection built in and it does not matter which selection you make air is put on the shift fork right away. If you don't like the style of shifter a newer design from a 14 series or later can be plumbed in and prevents the "range" shifter from being preselected. Starting in higher gear than off the idle will result in "premature" clutch failure, usually 2,3 or 4th low range bobtail will "lift" off the idle with ease. All Roadranger transmissions can be skip shifted ( No Splits) in high range (400-500 rpm shift vs 200-250 rpm split shift ). Roadranger trannies used coarse straight cut gears until the 14 series came out resulting in less gear to gear tooth contact. All RR with range splitting trannies are timed and have air synchronizer range shift mechanisms but as mentioned earlier 13 & 18 spd's drive through the Aux to the output yoke which fails 1st when brutalized. Shifting - Low Range L,2,3,4,5 clutch-1 move range selector going through N clutch-2,(double clutch method) 2nd Direct high range, clutch-2nd Over, clutch-1 2ndO clutch-2 3rdD, clutch-3rdO etc. Low gear high range is not recommended (it's in the stinkin book for a reason) and of course downshifting is same process backwards with a lot more skill and finesse. If the unit starts to grind changing ranges the air synchro hub is starting to go. I personally prefer an RTO14515 but behind your big block Chevy the 13 under load works wonderful due to the narrow power band of the 2 stroke (1800-2150 rpm) peak power and torque. And yes for those wondering some us did pull trains (120,000lbs) through the mountains with DD318's and NTC290 Cummins some time between dinosaurs and 18 speeds with 600 HP engines. Oh yah some where in there they started putting padded interiors, air ride and AC in for hard working people. PK
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