3rd Gen Engine and Drivetrain -> 2003-2007 5.9 liter Engine and drivetrain discussion only. PLEASE, NO HIGH PERFORMANCE DISCUSSION!

Lots of changes to truck, no changes to mileage

Old 12-26-2018, 08:01 PM
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Lots of changes to truck, no changes to mileage

I know I know, another mileage thread.

2006 5.9 Megacab
4x4
Auto
Level kit
285/75R17
3.73 gears
131,000 miles
4" exhaust with muffler behind the cab

I am not going to whine about poor mileage so much, but I am curious your thoughts. I consistently get about 15.2-15.6 mpg, hand calculated. GPS mileage (not odometer mileage) divided by gallons in the tank. I drive 80 highway miles a day to work and back, and rarely on weekends. Typically getting about 460 miles a tank. I drive very conservatively, and the only time I get on the gas to amount to anything is getting on the interstate which is still slow to be honest.

What I am curious about is that I have made a LOT of changes to the truck in pursuit of better mileage, and NOTHING seems to change the mileage at all. Below is a list of the way things have gone since I got the truck and started really tracking it:
- S&B intake without the block off plate installed, then with the block off plate, Smarty JR latest software
-- In this configuration, I tried tons of combinations of tunes from the SJR. Let them each go through 2-3 tanks of diesel, no change. SW1, 2, and 3, with all different combos of timing and torque, even "stock" under each SW#.
- Removed S&B, installed stock intake, ran through a lot of SJR tunes. No change.
- Stock intake, change from ~74 mph (1900 rpm) on highway to ~70 mph (1800 rpm), no change in mileage.
- Stock intake, removed SJR altogether. No change.

All the changes I have made, I let them run for a few tanks and see what happens, but no matter what, the mileage stays consistent. Which really baffles me as the tunes I know are doing different things with the engine because I can hear it and feel it. But mileage just stays the same.

My next step is to check the valve lash, as it *sounds* a bit noisy, but in all honesty, I don't know enough about the Cummins to say one way or the other.

Any thoughts? Any questions about my setup that you might need to know? I have a hard time believing people are getting 20+ mpg with 35s when I drive like a grandma on 33s in a mostly stock truck and can't break 16 mpg no matter what I do.

Old 01-14-2019, 09:43 AM
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Cummins

I found that after a heavy tow in the hills improves my fuel mileage. I bought my 2004.5 new and only got 12 mpg empty for two years! Then I had to tow 12,000 lbs. up a long grade and the engine got hot going up the pass. After that trip my mileage increased to 17mpg empty. Was I happy. Now at 90,000 miles I get between 18 -22 mpg. I try to work my truck at some point during the year to heat the engine up and keep it running good.
Old 01-14-2019, 09:49 AM
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After dismounting my popup camper my mileage jumps about 3mpg to about 16 combined.
With the 1800# camper it drops to about 13.5 with 35's and the equivalent of 4.10's with early G-56.
I lost a mpg with the 35's from my 285-75-17's.
There's other tuning devices to explore with an '05.
Old 01-14-2019, 04:38 PM
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Winter fuel is also a culprit if you live in an area that uses it. I lose between 3 and 4 mpg just driving in the winter because of it.
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