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KDP investigation...

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Old 03-17-2018, 05:32 PM
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I’m with Edwin, mine is a ‘89 as well. So do we need to worry ?
Old 03-18-2018, 04:28 PM
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If you haven't did the kdp fix you are playing russian roulette with your engine. It's not that hard of a job to take the chance. That was one of the first things I did when I bought my truck 18 years ago.
Old 03-18-2018, 07:23 PM
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Originally Posted by nascar mark
KDP problem can effect any 6bt engine from the 91.5 IC 1st gen ( not the non-IC 1st gen’s as they have a different gear cover with a blind dowel pin boos ) all the way through to around 24v 2000 year engines. Somewhere in the early 2000’s Cummins changed up the gear housing again to a dowel pin blind hole.
Reason it effects the p-pumped engines more than not is the harmonic’s of the p7100. The pump takes quite a bit of torque to just turn over, unlike a VE or VP which is easily turned by hand.
Since the 89 is non-IC then according to Mark the KDP hole is a blind hole with no way for it to come out into the gears. I would consider Mark to be authoritative on the subject.

Edwin
Old 03-18-2018, 08:40 PM
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Originally Posted by edwinsmith
Since the 89 is non-IC then according to Mark the KDP hole is a blind hole with no way for it to come out into the gears. I would consider Mark to be authoritative on the subject.

Edwin
I would agree Mark really knows his Cummins stuff.
So far both the NON I/Ced motors I know have been opened up this week, have not had the "blind hole".
It is an interesting piece of info. that I will see how plays out with the more NON I/Ced motors I open up.
Since I run several NON I/Ced rigs that I have not checked the KDP on, I would love to believe it that 100% of all NON I/Ced rigs came like that. So far my research doesn't seem to make it look that way.
Old 03-18-2018, 09:07 PM
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Hmmmmm... Well now we have two sources I consider to be authoritative on the subject with different experience.

I'll have to eventually tear into it to see I guess.

I wonder why the variance? Is there any way to tell from the engine serial number?
Old 03-19-2018, 12:06 PM
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I also have an '89 non ic and my pin hole was not blind. The KDP could have fallen out.
Old 03-19-2018, 02:28 PM
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The KDP was an issue for all 6BTs ranging from 89-02 and quite possibly years earlier than 89, but this is in regards to the trucks. The timing gear case and cover for 94-02 was a slightly different shape from what I understand also. Quite a bit of work is required just change the gear housing over. Tabbing over the hole or peening the case material around the hole works the same. The task is far less involved and takes far less time to perform.
Old 03-20-2018, 10:55 AM
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I've personally "killed" the KDP (and had to tap back in) on all of my non I/C engines over the years. (1989, 1990, 1991.0)
Old 03-21-2018, 09:39 AM
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Originally Posted by oliver foster
I would agree Mark really knows his Cummins stuff.
So far both the NON I/Ced motors I know have been opened up this week, have not had the "blind hole".
It is an interesting piece of info. that I will see how plays out with the more NON I/Ced motors I open up.
Since I run several NON I/Ced rigs that I have not checked the KDP on, I would love to believe it that 100% of all NON I/Ced rigs came like that. So far my research doesn't seem to make it look that way.
I’m back home now & can elaborate on what I am calling a "blind hole" in the non-IC engines we have worked on in the past. It’s still a “hole” in the gear cover....yes you can see the down pin through it, but it has a “step" machined in the “hole” so the KDP can’t come all the way out. You can not see the step “blind” portion of the hole looking at it from front-to back of gear cover.

The "new improved" gear covers being sold now, are the same....with the machined step in cover.
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Old 03-22-2018, 10:44 AM
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One of the KDPs from last week had worked itself out to flush with the front of the timing cover, so I am not sure about the machined step in.
Why if they knew about the problem of the KDP in '89-'91.0 and had a fix for it, did they stop making the step up in the later cases? I can not imagine that there is a cash savings in designing a new cover without the small step in the dowel pin hole.
Old 03-22-2018, 11:33 AM
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I just so happen to have a gear housing in stock. Middle hole. Very small step at end of bore. This takes 2 machine steps, which costs more $ to manufacture. Standard practice to look at shaving $ off in any manufacturing company.
Middle hole other side. This is the view when looking at engine. Note you can’t see step.
Cummins wasn’t aware of any KDP issues until late in the 90s and I hope you know Cummins sold these engines to Dodge with no warranties.

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Old 03-22-2018, 11:37 AM
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I should have also added the dowel has a slight taper on both ends which allow it to be flush with the cover but not allowed it to come out any farther.
Old 03-22-2018, 11:41 AM
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Cool photos, thanks!
Old 03-22-2018, 03:54 PM
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Originally Posted by nascar mark
I just so happen to have a gear housing in stock. Middle hole. Very small step at end of bore. This takes 2 machine steps, which costs more $ to manufacture. Standard practice to look at shaving $ off in any manufacturing company.
IN a past life I was a machinist and a CAM programmer. It would be a simple matter to grind a counterbore into a drill or end mill to machine the step into the part. Somebody made a big goof to not include that tooling in a few years.
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Old 03-23-2018, 08:13 AM
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Originally Posted by edwinsmith
IN a past life I was a machinist and a CAM programmer. It would be a simple matter to grind a counterbore into a drill or end mill to machine the step into the part. Somebody made a big goof to not include that tooling in a few years.
That tooling was available but kind of rare. I had a couple forming tools like that in the 1980s when I was programming Mazak mills.


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