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Fuel pressure at VP44 inlet?

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Old 10-04-2011, 03:31 PM
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Fuel pressure at VP44 inlet?

02 Dodge 3500, 5.9L diesel...I have lost performance in my diesel most notably when turbo boost should kick in. Truck will accelerate but gradually, whereas before it was very evident I had turbo input. I get no codes in the odometer window . I have checked the fuel pressure at the injector inlet and it is 8 PSI. What should it be ? Doc
Old 10-04-2011, 03:43 PM
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Is that 8psi at idle? Or 8psi under load?

Generally, you should keep fuel pressure above 10psi at all times since fuel is used to cool the pump in addition to being pushed to the injectors.
Old 10-04-2011, 04:07 PM
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fuel pressure

Under load with stock lift pump at the lowest point it should be no less than 6 psi.
Old 10-04-2011, 04:41 PM
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Originally Posted by AggieJustin
Is that 8psi at idle? Or 8psi under load?

Generally, you should keep fuel pressure above 10psi at all times since fuel is used to cool the pump in addition to being pushed to the injectors.
8 PSI at idle....
Old 10-04-2011, 07:34 PM
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need lift pump

You need a lift pump. I use a fass ddrp it does a a good job 25 psi idle and under load is 18 psi.
Old 10-05-2011, 02:29 AM
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Originally Posted by outside304
You need a lift pump. I use a fass ddrp it does a a good job 25 psi idle and under load is 18 psi.
I bought a Raptor 100 today to replace my intake junk that Dodge uses...it is preset at 15-17 PSI and adjustable if you desire. Bosch specs say the pressure at the inlet should never drop below 10 PSI.
Old 10-05-2011, 09:49 AM
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Originally Posted by dochawken
I bought a Raptor 100 today to replace my intake junk that Dodge uses...it is preset at 15-17 PSI and adjustable if you desire. Bosch specs say the pressure at the inlet should never drop below 10 PSI.
Once again don't blame Dodge for something Cummins did. That lift pump is used by Cummins on other rigs unrelated to Dodge. We used it back in 60's on gassers and found it was junk then and is STILL junk. Just my personal opinion, of course.
Old 10-05-2011, 06:44 PM
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Your loss in HP could have been because the fuel temperature sensor in the VP was reading overly hot fuel from running such low fuel pressure and thus caused the VP to defuel. The question should be is, how long did you run with such low FP because 8 psi at idle more than likely meant zero psi while driving? Very bad for the VP in more than one way. This is why its so important to have a fuel pressure gauge.
Old 10-05-2011, 08:15 PM
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Originally Posted by KATOOM
Your loss in HP could have been because the fuel temperature sensor in the VP was reading overly hot fuel from running such low fuel pressure and thus caused the VP to defuel. The question should be is, how long did you run with such low FP because 8 psi at idle more than likely meant zero psi while driving? Very bad for the VP in more than one way. This is why its so important to have a fuel pressure gauge.
Probably more like 5-6 PSI under driving conditions.....once I get the Raptor in I will have a gauge installed....500$ for the gauge/install is a bit much ..I need to look for other options. If the VP is toast..it is what it is.
Old 10-06-2011, 12:07 AM
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Originally Posted by dochawken
Probably more like 5-6 PSI under driving conditions.....once I get the Raptor in I will have a gauge installed....500$ for the gauge/install is a bit much ..I need to look for other options. If the VP is toast..it is what it is.
No.....more like zero psi. Thats because you will find that your new Raptor will have a 4 psi drop from idle to WOT. Meaning that your 18 psi idle will be around 16 psi cruising and around 14-15 psi at WOT. The more HP you make the bigger that difference will get too. So comparing the output capabilities of the OEM lift pump to the Raptors ability, you were probably around zero. And I'm glad to read that you have an understanding of what damage that low fuel pressure could have done. At least you're being realistic. Also, yea, $500 to install a gauge is a little pricey. Its not hard if you have any auto mechanical knowledge. We'd be more than happy to walk you through the process.
Old 10-06-2011, 06:39 AM
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Originally Posted by KATOOM
No.....more like zero psi. Thats because you will find that your new Raptor will have a 4 psi drop from idle to WOT. Meaning that your 18 psi idle will be around 16 psi cruising and around 14-15 psi at WOT. The more HP you make the bigger that difference will get too. So comparing the output capabilities of the OEM lift pump to the Raptors ability, you were probably around zero. And I'm glad to read that you have an understanding of what damage that low fuel pressure could have done. At least you're being realistic. Also, yea, $500 to install a gauge is a little pricey. Its not hard if you have any auto mechanical knowledge. We'd be more than happy to walk you through the process.
I'm hoping that since I don't have any codes from the VP44 that I escaped but if it does need to go I have found several places to purchase that do not have core charges . I am glad that I have finally gone away from accepting the Dodge explanation for everything regarding the truck. This site has been a real eye opener. I was looking at electronic FP gauges and they all look pricey.
Old 10-06-2011, 07:56 AM
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a mechanical gauge and some line with a needle valve can be done for 80-100 dollars, electric gauges are way more, a low pressure idiot lite can be done for about 25$ (cummins sells a sender for around 20$ or a sender and lite for around 60-80)
Old 10-06-2011, 08:09 AM
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Originally Posted by nickg
a mechanical gauge and some line with a needle valve can be done for 80-100 dollars, electric gauges are way more, a low pressure idiot lite can be done for about 25$ (cummins sells a sender for around 20$ or a sender and lite for around 60-80)
Where would you put the mechanical guage? At the FP ? I will go this morning and see about a warning light type setup...seems the best way to go...I just want to know when it is low..not check it every driving moment. Thanks for your comments....Doc
Old 10-06-2011, 02:08 PM
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Finding a VP without having a core charge simply would mean you could have the VP just incase it ever fails. You're then only saving a couple days of down time while you wait for the replacement but you're still out the money for something that potentially may never fail. I'd wait.

There also may never be any codes indicating a problem. VP codes are generally created when there is a mechanical problem. Matter of fact the VP can fail completely electronically and never throw a code.

As for gauges, mechanical can be cheaper than electric but also know that you will have to deal with the fuel lines running in the cab or the fuel isolator line running in the cab to eliminate fuel to the gauge. Personally I dont care for either so I chose electric, but thats just me. Hooking up the gauge isnt all that hard as long as you know exactly what to do. The hardest part is figuring where and how you want to mount the gauge in the cab. Yes, you could simply hook a mechanical somewhere under the hood for reference when you want to open the hood and look but really, what good will that do you except to know what idle psi is.

Lastly, as mentioned, you can opt for a low pressure indicator light but I'm not sure if they're adjustable or not and most guys state that they come on at around 2-5 psi, which is far far to low. General consensus is never less than 10 with more people coming to the conclusion that never less than 14-15 is best. So sorry if I'm confusing you any more.
Old 10-12-2011, 08:14 PM
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Look to "streamline" your fuel system. Get rid of banjo bolts. Use Vulcan Performance's kit that has a fuel pressure port right where it connects to the VP44 - connect a grease gun hose (12") - then a "T" at the end - install a pressure sensor for your Fuel Pressure Gauge on one side, and install a 5 psi switch that will close if pressure drops down to 5 - 7 psig.

Note that many trucks might still have the aluminum block where the original lift pump was mounted, and that piece should be removed and the fuel line connected directly to the fuel filter (without using one of those suck banjo bolts!!)


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